General Mechanisms in Psychopharmacology
Psychotropic medications
The term "psychotropic medication" refers to any medication or drug used to treat mental disorders such as a depression, anxiety, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD).
Most psychotropic medications reduce symptoms of mental disorders by binding to receptors located on the surface of neurons or other cells within the nervous system.
After a drug or medication binds to a receptor, a series of biochemical events occur which signals the cell to change.
The behavioral responses observed after administering psychotropic medications are the result of a combination of numerous intracellular and intercellular changes.
As we move through the course, we will revisit these concepts in more detail.